TL;DR
We moved chicken coops, harvested broccoli rabe and red bell peppers, then cleaned up garlic heads. We also brought in the last of the pumpkins.
Someone I know also signed up for the fall CSA after mentioning it to them last week. Word of mouth might not be as easy as a blast email or social share, but it works just as well.
Moving the Coops, Take 14
Every Monday since July, I’ve been helping Jamie move the chicken coops around. Only now do I really feel like I have the operation down such that I can anticipate what to do, what to hold off on, and how to assist most efficiently each time.
Today was a nice walk down to the coops since we’re one-less vehicle and Jamie had to go pick something up in Essex, so I started in early by deconstructing the fences and netting, moving everything off to the side in preparation for the tractor work.
The whole operation can take as little as 75 minutes or as much as 2 hours depending on if there are complications or not. A flat tire and need for air compressor, a chicken getting loose, too steep a pitch for the mobile coops to not risk rolling so repositioning…it adds up to more time that when everything is working as expected.
The Last of the Pumpkins Harvested
For the past few weeks, we’ve been harvesting gourds almost non-stop. We handed out the delicata squash last week and this week we will be including butternut squash in the CSA bags and to our market bring-along collection of goodies.
These gourds will last us well into the fall share and will be a welcomed addition to the new general store in Essex both ornamentally and as take-home decorations. Of course, you can eat them once they’re mature, but I suspect that most buyers don’t get around to that part. I’ve seen far too many pumpkins and gourds left to rot on stairs and sidewalks, but not everyone wants to eat them. So long as they don’t go into the landfill and instead go to composting, it’s fine with me if they want to spend their money that way.
This upcoming weekend, I plan to take some of gourds and cook/roast them plain, then use the smashed up or whole chunks to experiment with dehydrating them into chip-like snacks. I have to cook them first because simply dehydrating them would result in a tough, inedible texture, not to mention all that unconverted starch would be a waste of flavor potential. And of course, I could boil chunks before making a smash, but I’m going to start with dry heat first as I think that will intensify the flavor before even going in to the dehydrator.
AI Summary from Field Notes
I am pleased to say that I have started work on a RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) model to augment the Autoscribe summarization process for my field notes. Primarily, this new functionality is to provide external reference material I’ve already encountered on topics that are extracted into the summary. A longer-term goal is to improve the accuracy and relevance of the summaries generated by the LLM via custom embeddings, but I first need to trust the sources of information I’m using and therefore need to limit them to sources I currently have confidence in. These are:
- Known domain names where legitimate organic farming information is published
- My own field notes and observations
- Articles I’ve bookmarked in Karakeep (my self-hosted bookmark manager) and specifically tagged with “og-ag-source”
For today though, I still haven’t included the new RAG process into the summary. This week, I have an IEEE meeting on Wednesday, after which I have freedom to continue working on the RAG model.
Summary
Final Consolidated Summary
Main Themes:
- Agricultural Operations: Infrastructure maintenance (fences, coops), crop management (harvesting, processing), and sustainable practices (feed management, crop rotation).
- CSA Preparation: Planning and distributing produce (peppers, garlic, squashes) for community-supported agriculture.
- Post-Harvest Processing: Cleaning, peeling, and preparing vegetables for market or consumption.
- Collaboration: Teamwork in harvesting, processing, and decision-making (e.g., pumpkin distribution, squash sizing).
- Sustainability: Balancing resource use, crop rotation, and long-term farm planning.
Activities Performed:
- Maintained fences, coops, and crop cycles (peppers, garlic, squashes).
- Harvested red peppers, washed kale, cleaned garlic (chopped stalks, not roots), and prepared acorn squashes for roasting.
- Discussed pumpkin distribution timing, CSA serving sizes, and squash sizing for CSA.
- Documented daily workflows and coordinated with the team.
- Moved coops, managed feed, and ensured proper crop cycles.
New Things Not Yet Encountered:
- Acorn Squashes: Considered as a potential CSA option but not yet processed.
- Pumpkin Distribution Decision: Delaying pumpkin distribution due to butternut and delicata availability.
- Serving Size Calculations: Reflecting on how to size squash for CSA (e.g., “squash per person” vs. “serving per person”).
Questions and Future Research Areas:
- How to determine ideal squash sizes for CSA servings (e.g., acorn vs. butternut).
- Is delaying pumpkin distribution a sustainable strategy, or is there a better use for pumpkins?
- Can the garlic cleaning process be streamlined for consistent CSA quality?
- How to ensure peppers are ready for the Saturday CSA (harvest on Friday).
- What is the best way to rotate squash types (acorn, butternut, delicata) for the CSA?
- How to optimize feed management and inventory tracking for consistent supply.
- What is the impact of coop movement frequency on crop health and maintenance.
Suggested Actions:
- Schedule next harvest for the Saturday CSA.
- Complete garlic cleaning and peeling for CSA readiness.
- Decide whether to distribute pumpkins or hold them for later use.
- Test acorn squash roasting and adjust CSA portioning based on results.
- Document daily activities to improve workflow efficiency and coordination.
- Implement a system for tracking feed usage and inventory.
- Standardize coop movement schedules to ensure consistent crop care.
Part 1
Main Themes:
- Agricultural Activities: Harvesting and processing produce (peppers, garlic, squashes).
- CSA Preparation: Planning and distributing produce to the CSA (red peppers, garlic, squashes).
- Post-Harvest Processing: Cleaning, peeling, and preparing vegetables for market or consumption.
Activities Performed by the Intern:
- Harvested red peppers (4 green bins, 50–75 peppers per bin).
- Washed harvested peppers and kale.
- Cleaned garlic heads (chopped stalks, not roots) and peeled layers for aesthetic and usability.
- Prepared acorn squashes for roasting (serving size: 1–2 per person).
- Discussed pumpkin distribution (delayed due to butternut and delicata availability).
- Noted timing of the day (3:15 PM) and ended work at 4:00 PM.
New Things Not Yet Encountered:
- Acorn Squashes: Mentioned as a potential option for CSA, but not yet processed.
- Pumpkin Distribution Decision: The intern is considering delaying pumpkin distribution due to other squash availability.
- Serving Size Calculations: The intern reflects on how to size squash for CSA (e.g., “squash per person” vs. “serving per person”).
Questions and Future Research Areas:
- Optimal Squash Sizing: How to determine the ideal size for CSA servings (e.g., acorn squash vs. butternut).
- Pumpkin vs. Butternut Delicata: Is delaying pumpkin distribution a sustainable strategy, or is there a better use for pumpkins?
- Garlic Preparation Efficiency: Can the garlic cleaning process be streamlined to ensure consistent quality for the CSA?
- CSA Timing Coordination: How to ensure peppers are ready for the Saturday CSA (harvest on Friday).
- Squash Rotations: What is the best way to rotate squash types (acorn, butternut, delicata) for the CSA?
Suggested Actions:
- Schedule Next Harvest: Confirm the Friday harvest for the Saturday CSA.
- Prepare Garlic for CSA: Complete garlic cleaning and peeling to ensure readiness for distribution.
- Decide on Pumpkin Distribution: Determine if pumpkins should be distributed or held for later use.
- Optimize Squash Serving Sizes: Test acorn squash roasting and adjust CSA portioning based on results.
- Document Timing and Workflow: Track daily activities to improve efficiency and coordination.
Part 2
Main Themes
- Farm Operations and Maintenance: Daily tasks such as moving chicken and pig coops, washing storage bins, and managing feed.
- Feed Management: Addressing feed shortages and tracking consumption rates.
- Coop Preparation and Logistics: Detailed process of moving coops, including netting removal, stake setup, and tractor use.
- Organic Farming Practices: Use of organic feed, fertilizers, and bulk orders.
Activities Performed by the Intern
- Washed storage bins (including blue bins for harvesting) from 8:15 to 9:15 AM.
- Assisted in moving chicken coops to fresh areas, including:
- Removing netting, stakes, and ladders.
- Clearing the yard of tools (water jugs, rakes, etc.).
- Using a tractor to maneuver coops and set up wheel stops.
- Collaborated with Jamie on feed management, including retrieving additional feed from a local distributor.
- Documented the process of moving coops, including the role of the tractor and setup procedures.
New Things Not Yet Encountered
- Feed Management: Specific details about feed types (e.g., chicken/pig feed, rock phosphate, pro-grow fertilizer) and their usage rates.
- Coop Moving Process: Technical steps (e.g., netting removal, wheel stops) and the role of the tractor in relocating coops.
- Local Distribution Logistics: The process of retrieving feed from Essex Supply and the timing of bulk orders.
- Organic Farming Tools: Use of organic fertilizers, specific feed brands, and their impact on animal growth.
Questions and Future Research Areas
- How does the feed consumption rate vary seasonally or with animal growth stages?
- What is the optimal frequency for moving coops to ensure animal welfare and space efficiency?
- Can the coop-moving process be standardized or automated to reduce labor time?
- What are the long-term effects of using rock phosphate and pro-grow fertilizer on soil health?
- How can the farm track feed inventory to prevent shortages?
Suggestions for Action
- Track Feed Consumption: Implement a log to monitor feed usage rates and correlate with animal growth data.
- Document Coop Moving Procedures: Create a step-by-step guide for moving coops to standardize the process.
- Improve Inventory Management: Establish a system to predict feed needs based on animal activity and seasonal changes.
- Evaluate Tractor Use: Assess whether the tractor is the most efficient tool for coop movement or if alternative methods could be used.
- Research Organic Fertilizer Impact: Study the long-term benefits of using rock phosphate and pro-grow fertilizer on crop and animal health.
Part 3
Main Themes:
- Fence and Coop Maintenance: Techniques for disassembling, moving, and reassembling fences and coops.
- Crop Management: Harvesting and regrowing kale using specific methods to sustain plant health.
- Collaborative Farm Work: Coordination between farm workers (e.g., one person on the tractor, one on the ground).
- Plant Growth and Harvest Timing: Understanding the life cycle of kale and other crops, including their response to temperature and pest dynamics.
Activities Performed by the Intern:
- Disassembled and moved chicken fences and coops using a tractor.
- Bunched kale for the CSA, ensuring proper leaf retention for photosynthesis.
- Stripped kale plants to leave only the top leaves, promoting regrowth.
- Harvested broccoli and bell peppers (red peppers with at least 40% red color).
- Coordinated with Jamie to streamline coop movement and yard setup.
- Documented the first kale harvest in early June and the regrowth process in late summer.
New Things Not Yet Encountered (or Newly Noted):
- Kale Regrowth Technique: Stripping kale to leave only the top leaves, allowing the plant to regrow in cooler months.
- Harvest Timing for Kale: First harvest in early June, with regrowth observed by late summer.
- Pest Management Strategy: Leaving high leaves on kale to deter pests like spider mites and aphids.
- Temperature-Driven Growth: Kale’s regrowth in late summer/early fall due to cooler temperatures.
Questions and Future Research Areas:
- Effectiveness of Striping Technique: How does leaving only the top leaves impact kale’s regrowth and overall yield?
- Optimal Harvest Timing: What is the ideal time to strip kale for regrowth, and how does it vary by region?
- Pest Resistance: Does the height of the leaves (1–2 feet) significantly reduce pest damage?
- Temperature Impact: How do temperature fluctuations in late summer affect kale’s regrowth?
- Harvest Strategy for Broccoli and Peppers: What is the best method for ensuring consistent quality and quantity for the CSA?
Suggested Actions:
- Document the Striping Technique: Record detailed steps for striping kale to ensure consistency in regrowth.
- Monitor Regrowth: Track kale’s regrowth over the next few months to assess yield and health.
- Test Pest Deterrence: Compare kale plants with and without high leaves to evaluate pest resistance.
- Plan for Future Harvests: Develop a schedule for regrowing kale and other crops based on temperature and pest patterns.
- Train Team Members: Share the striping technique and regrowth strategy with other farm workers for consistency.
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